Salesforce Identity-and-Access-Management-Architect Test Dumps

B.   If contactless user is upgraded to Community license, the contact record is automatically created and linked to the user record, but not associated with an Account.

Answer DescriptionExplanation:

According to the Salesforce documentation3, contactless user feature allows creating users without contact information, such as email address or phone number. This reduces the overhead of managing customers and partners who don’t need or want to provide their contact information. However, if a contactless user is upgraded to a Community license, a contact record is automatically created and linked to the user record, but not associated with an account. This can impact the architecture of NTO’s Customer 360 Platform, as they may need to associate contacts with accounts for reporting or other purposes.

C.   OAuth SAML Bearer Assertion FLow


D.   OAuth JWT Bearer Token FLow

Answer DescriptionExplanation:

OAuth is an open-standard protocol that allows a client app toaccess protected resources on a resource server, such as Salesforce API, by obtaining an access token from an authorization server. OAuth supports different types of flows, which are ways of obtaining an access token. For integrating a third-party Reward Calculation system with Salesforce securely, two recommended practices for using OAuth flow are:

OAuth SAML Bearer Assertion Flow, which allows the client app to use a SAML assertion issued by a trusted identity provider to request an access token from Salesforce. This flow does not require the client app to store any credentials or secrets, and leverages the existing SSO infrastructure between Salesforce and the identity provider.

OAuth JWT Bearer Token Flow, which allows the client app to use a JSON Web Token (JWT) signed by a private key to request an access token from Salesforce. This flow does not require any user interaction or consent, and uses a certificate to verify the identity of the client app.

Verified References: [OAuth 2.0 SAML Bearer AssertionFlow for Server-to-Server Integration], [OAuth 2.0 JWT Bearer Token Flow for Server-to-Server Integration]

B.   Configure the embedded Web browser to use my domain URL.


D.   Configure the salesforce1 app to use the my domain URL

Answer DescriptionExplanation:

To use SAML SSO for accessing the Salesforce1 mobile app, the architect should recommend configuring the embedded web browser to use the My Domain URL and configuring the Salesforce1 app to use the My Domain URL4. Using the My Domain URL allows Salesforce to identify the identityprovider and initiate the SSO process5. Using the existing SAML SSO flow along with user agent flow or web server flow is not necessary because SalesforceMobile Applications only work with service provider initiated setups46. Therefore, option B and D are the correct answers.

References: Salesforce Mobile Application Single Sign-On overview, SAML SSO with Salesforce as the Service Provider, Single Sign-On

C.   Partner Community Login License

Answer DescriptionExplanation:

Partner Community Login License is the best option for UC’s use case, as it allows external partners to access Experience Cloud sites and Salesforce data with a pay-per-login model. The other license types are either too expensive or not suitable for partner users.

References: Experience Cloud User Licenses, Salesforce Experience Cloud Pricing

A.   The Use Digital Signature option in the connected app.


C.   The "api" OAuth scope in the connected app.

Answer DescriptionExplanation:

JWT OAuth Flow is a protocol that allows a client app to obtain an access token from Salesforce by using a JSON Web Token (JWT)instead of an authorization code. The JWT contains information about the client app and the user who wants to access Salesforce. To use this flow, the client app needs to have a connected app configured in Salesforce. The connected app is a framework thatenables an external application to integrate with Salesforce using APIs and standard protocols. To support JWT OAuth Flow, two settings need to be configured in the connected app:

The Use Digital Signature option, which enables the connected app to verifythe signature of the JWT using a certificate.

The “api” OAuth scope, which allows the connected app to access Salesforce APIs on behalf of the user. References: JWT OAuth Flow, Connected Apps, OAuth Scopes

A.   A Configure Salesforce as a SAML Service Provider, and enable SCIM (System for Cross-Domain Identity Management) for provisioning and deprovisioning of users.

Answer DescriptionExplanation:

To meet the requirements of using a central cloud-basedIAM service for authentication and user management, the IAM architect should implement Salesforce Sales Cloud as a SAML service provider and enable SCIM for provisioning and deprovisioning of users. SAML is a protocol that allows users to authenticate andauthorize with an external identity provider and access Salesforce resources. By configuring Salesforce as a SAML service provider, the IAM architect can use the central IAM service as an identity provider and enable single sign-on for users. SCIM is a standard that defines how to manage user identities across different systems. By enabling SCIM in Salesforce, the IAM architect can synchronize user data between the central IAM service and Salesforce and automate user provisioning and deprovisioning based onthe changes made in the central IAM service.

References: SAML Single Sign-On Settings, SCIM User Provisioning for Connected Apps

D.   Configure IdP-initiated SSO that passes the SAML token upon Salesforce resource access request.

Answer DescriptionExplanation:

The recommended way to configure the IdP for seamless access is to use IdP-initiated SSO that passes the SAML token upon Salesforce resource accessrequest. This means that the user logs in to the corporate portal first, and then clicks a link to access a Salesforce resource. The IdP sends a SAML response to Salesforce with the user’s identity and other attributes. Salesforce verifies the SAML response and logs in the user to the appropriate Salesforce org and community12. This way, the user does not have to log in again to Salesforce or enter any credentials3.

References: 1: SAML SSO with Salesforce as the Service Provider 2: Set Up Single Sign-On for Your Internal Users Unit | Salesforce - Trailhead 3: What is IdP-Initiated Single Sign-On? – OneLogin

D.   Enable self-registration and customize a self-registration page to collect only order details to retrieve customer data.

Answer DescriptionExplanation:

Self-registration allows guests to create their own user accounts and access the community. The self-registration page can be customized to collect order details and use them to retrieve customer data from the org.

References: Customize Self-Registration

B.   Refresh Token Policy - Expire the refresh token if it has not been used for 7 days.

Answer DescriptionExplanation:

Refresh Token Policy - Expire the refresh token if it has not been used for 7 days is the connected app setting that should be leveraged to comply with the policy change. This setting ensures that users have to re-verify their devices if they have not loggedin from that device in the last week. The other settings are either not relevant or not effective for this scenario. References: Connected App Basics, OAuth 2.0 Refresh Token Flow

A.   The CA-SignedCertificate from the Certificate and Key Management menu.

Answer DescriptionExplanation:

The CA-Signed Certificate from the Certificate and Key Management menu is the certificate that is sent along with the outbound message. An outbound message is a SOAP message that is sent from Salesforce to an external endpoint when a workflow rule or approval process is triggered. To ensure that the communication between Salesforce and the target system is secure, the outbound message can be signed with a certificate that is generated or uploaded in the Certificate and Key Management menu. The certificate must be CA-Signed, which means that it is issued by a trusted certificate authority (CA) that verifies the identity of the sender. The other options are not valid certificates for this purpose.

The default client certificate from the Develop–> API Menu is a self-signed certificate that is used for testing purposes only and does not provide adequate security. The default client certificate or a certificate from Certificate and Key Management menu is too vague anddoes not specify whether the certificate is CA-Signed or self-signed. The self-signed certificates from the Certificate & Key Management menu are certificates that are generated by Salesforce without any verification by a CA, and they are not recommended for production use.

References: [Outbound Messages], [Sign Outbound Messages with a Certificate], [CA-Signed Certificates], [Default Client Certificate], [Self-Signed Certificates]