FCP_FAZ_AN-7.4 Practice Test

Explanation: FortiAnalyzer offers several features for monitoring, alerting, and incident management, each serving different purposes. Let's examine each option to determine which one best supports a proactive security approach.
Option A - FortiView Monitor:
Option B - Outbreak Alert Services:
Option C - Incidents Dashboard:
Option D - Threat Hunting:
Conclusion:
Correct Answer: D. Threat hunting
Threat hunting is the most proactive feature among the options, as it involves actively searching for threats within the network rather than reacting to already detected incidents.
References:
FortiAnalyzer 7.4.1 documentation on Threat Hunting and proactive security measures.

Explanation: The objective is to create a filter that identifies all login attempts to the FortiAnalyzer web interface (GUI) coming from Laptop1 (IP 10.1.1.100) and excludes the admin user. This filter should match any user other than admin.
Filter Components Analysis:
Option Analysis:
Conclusion:
Correct Answer: A. Operation-login and performed_on==’’GUI(10.1.1.100)’ and user!=admin
This filter precisely captures the required conditions: login attempts from Laptop1 to the GUI interface by any user except admin.
References:
FortiAnalyzer 7.4.1 documentation on log filters, syntax for login operations, and GUI login tracking.

Explanation: In FortiAnalyzer, archive logs refer to logs that have been compressed and stored to save space. This process involves compressing the raw log files into the .gz format, which is a common compression format used in Fortinet systems for archived data.
Archiving is essential in FortiAnalyzer to optimize storage and manage long-term retention of logs without impacting performance.
Let’s examine each option for clarity:
Option A: Logs that are indexed and stored in the SQL database
Option B: Logs a FortiAnalyzer administrator can access in FortiView
Option C: Logs compressed and saved in files with the .gz extension
Option D: Logs previously collected from devices that are offline
References: FortiAnalyzer 7.4.1 documentation and configuration guides outline that archived logs are stored in compressed files with the .gz extension to conserve storage space, ensuring FortiAnalyzer can handle a larger volume of logs over extended periods.

Explanation: In this exhibit, we observe a search query on the FortiAnalyzer interface displaying log data with details about the connection events, including fields like date, srcip, dstip, service, and dstintf. This setup allows for several functionalities within FortiAnalyzer.
Option A - Download Capability:
Option B - Sorting and Customization:
Option C - Availability in FortiView:
Option D - Text Mode Search:
Conclusion:
Correct Answer: A. They can be downloaded to a file. and B. They are sortable by columns and customizable.
These options are consistent with FortiAnalyzer's capabilities for managing, exporting, and customizing log data.
References:
FortiAnalyzer 7.4.1 documentation on search, export functionalities, and customizable views.

Explanation: In FortiOS and FortiAnalyzer, incident notifications can be sent to multiple external platforms, not limited to a single method such as email. Fortinet's security fabric and integration capabilities allow notifications to be sent through various fabric connectors and third-party integrations. This flexibility is designed to ensure that incident updates reach relevant personnel or systems using preferred communication channels, such as email, Syslog, SNMP, or integration with SIEM platforms.
Let’s review each answer option for clarity:
Option A: You can send notifications to multiple external platforms
Option B: Notifications can be sent only by email
Option C: If you use multiple fabric connectors, all connectors must have the same settings
Option D: Notifications can be sent only when an incident is updated or deleted
References: According to FortiOS and FortiAnalyzer 7.4.1 documentation, notifications for incidents can be configured across various platforms by using multiple connectors, and they are not limited to email alone. This capability is part of the Fortinet Security Fabric, allowing for a broad range of integrations with external systems and platforms for effective incident response.