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Fill in the blank: The R81 utility fw monitor is used to troubleshoot ______________________.
A. User data base corruption
B. LDAP conflicts
C. Traffic issues
D. Phase two key negotiations
Explanation: Check Point’s FW Monitor is a powerful built-in tool for capturing network traffic at the packet level. The FW Monitor utility captures network packets at multiple capture points along the FireWall inspection chains. These captured packets can be inspected later using the WireShark.
The fwd process on the Security Gateway sends logs to the fwd process on the Management Server via which 2 processes?
A. fwd via cpm
B. fwm via fwd
C. cpm via cpd
D. fwd via cpd
Explanation: The fwd process on the Security Gateway sends logs to the fwd process on the Management Server via the cpm process. The cpm process is the main management process that handles database operations, policy installation, and communication with GUI clients via TCP port 190093. The other options are either incorrect or irrelevant to the log flow. References: Certified Security Expert (CCSE) R81.20 Course Overview, Check Point Ports Used for Communication by Various Check Point Modules
Which method below is NOT one of the ways to communicate using the Management API’s?
A. Typing API commands using the “mgmt_cli” command
B. Typing API commands from a dialog box inside the SmartConsole GUI application
C. Typing API commands using Gaia’s secure shell(clish)19+
D. Sending API commands over an http connection using web-services
Which file contains the host address to be published, the MAC address that needs to be associated with the IP Address, and the unique IP of the interface that responds to ARP request?
A. /opt/CPshrd-R81/conf/local.arp
B. /var/opt/CPshrd-R81/conf/local.arp
C. $CPDIR/conf/local.arp
D. $FWDIR/conf/local.arp
Explanation: The file that contains the host address to be published, the MAC address that needs to be associated with the IP address, and the unique IP of the interface that responds to ARP request is $FWDIR/conf/local.arp. Local.arp is a configuration file that defines static ARP entries for hosts behind NAT devices. This file allows the Security Gateway to respond to ARP requests for NATed hosts with the correct MAC address, and to publish the NATed IP address instead of the real IP address. The other files are either not related or not valid.
How many images are included with Check Point TE appliance in Recommended Mode?
A. 2(OS) images
B. images are chosen by administrator during installation
C. as many as licensed for
D. the newest image
Explanation: The Check Point TE appliance in Recommended Mode includes 2(OS) images. One image is used for running the appliance, and the other image is used for backup and recovery purposes. The images are not chosen by the administrator during installation, nor based on the license or the latest version.
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